PSYCHOLOGY

“A wonderful fact to reflect upon, that every human creature is constituted to be that profound secret and mystery to every other.”

SCIENCE

"To raise new questions, new possibilities, to regard old problems from a new angle, requires creative imagination and marks real advance in science."

HISTORY

"History never looks like history when you are living through it."

ART

""The aim of art is to represent not the outward appearance of things, but their inward significance." ."

NATURE

"Look deep into nature, and then you will understand everything better."

Sunday, October 28, 2012

NATO phonetic alphabet


NATO Phonetic Alphabet

Letterphonetic letter
AAlpha
BBravo
CCharlie
DDelta
EEcho
FFoxtrot
GGolf
HHotel
IIndia
JJuliet
KKilo
LLima
MMike
NNovember
OOscar
PPapa
QQuebec
RRomeo
SSierra
TTango
UUniform
VVictor
WWhiskey
XX-ray
YYankee
ZZulu

Western Union Phonetic Alphabet

Letterphonetic letter
AAdams
BBoston
CChicago
DDenver
EEasy
FFrank
GGeorge
HHenry
IIda
JJohn
KKing
LLincoln
MMary
NNew York
OOcean
PPeter
QQueen
RRoger
SSugar
TThomas
UUnion
VVictor
WWilliam
XX-ray
YYoung
ZZero

Daftar Mata Uang Negara di Dunia


List of circulating currencies by country

Country or territoryCurrencySignISO codeFractional unitNumber to basic
 AbkhaziaNoneNoneNoneApsar[A]None
 AbkhaziaRussian rubleр.RUBKopek100
 AfghanistanAfghan afghani؋AFNPul100
 Akrotiri and DhekeliaEuroEURCent100
 AlbaniaAlbanian lekLALLQindarkë100
 AlderneyAlderney pound[A]£NonePenny100
 AlderneyBritish pound[C]£GBPPenny100
 AlderneyGuernsey pound£NonePenny100
 AlgeriaAlgerian dinarد.جDZDSanteem100
 AndorraEuroEURCent100
 AngolaAngolan kwanzaKzAOACêntimo100
 AnguillaEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 Antigua and BarbudaEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 ArgentinaArgentine peso$ARSCentavo100
 ArmeniaArmenian dram֏AMDLuma100
 ArubaAruban florinƒAWGCent100
United Kingdom Ascension IslandAscension pound[A]£NonePenny100
United Kingdom Ascension IslandSaint Helena pound£SHPPenny100
 AustraliaAustralian dollar$AUDCent100
 AustriaEuroEURCent100
 AzerbaijanAzerbaijani manatAzeri manat symbol.svgAZNQəpik100
 Bahamas, TheBahamian dollar$BSDCent100
 BahrainBahraini dinar.د.بBHDFils1,000
 BangladeshBangladeshi takaBDTPaisa100
 BarbadosBarbadian dollar$BBDCent100
 BelarusBelarusian rubleBrBYRKapyeyka100
 BelgiumEuroEURCent100
 BelizeBelize dollar$BZDCent100
 BeninWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 BermudaBermudian dollar$BMDCent100
 BhutanBhutanese ngultrumNu.BTNChetrum100
 BhutanIndian rupeeINRINRPaisa100
 BoliviaBolivian bolivianoBs.BOBCentavo100
 BonaireUnited States dollar$USDCent100
 Bosnia and HerzegovinaBosnia and Herzegovina convertible markKM or КМBAMFening100
 BotswanaBotswana pulaPBWPThebe100
 BrazilBrazilian realR$BRLCentavo100
 British Indian Ocean TerritoryUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 British Virgin IslandsBritish Virgin Islands dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 British Virgin IslandsUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 BruneiBrunei dollar$BNDSen100
 BruneiSingapore dollar$SGDCent100
 BulgariaBulgarian levлвBGNStotinka100
 Burkina FasoWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 BurmaBurmese kyatKMMKPya100
 BurundiBurundian francFrBIFCentime100
 CambodiaCambodian rielKHRSen100
 CameroonCentral African CFA francFrXAFCentime100
 CanadaCanadian dollar$CADCent100
 Cape VerdeCape Verdean escudoEsc or $CVECentavo100
 Cayman IslandsCayman Islands dollar$KYDCent100
 Central African RepublicCentral African CFA francFrXAFCentime100
 ChadCentral African CFA francFrXAFCentime100
 ChileChilean peso$CLPCentavo100
 China, People's Republic ofChinese yuan¥ or 元CNYFen[E]100
 Cocos (Keeling) IslandsAustralian dollar$AUDCent100
 Cocos (Keeling) IslandsCocos (Keeling) Islands dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 ColombiaColombian peso$COPCentavo100
 ComorosComorian francFrKMFCentime100
 Congo, Democratic Republic of theCongolese francFrCDFCentime100
 Congo, Republic of theCentral African CFA francFrXAFCentime100
 Cook IslandsNew Zealand dollar$NZDCent100
 Cook IslandsCook Islands dollar$NoneCent100
 Costa RicaCosta Rican colónCRCCéntimo100
 CroatiaCroatian kunaknHRKLipa100
 CubaCuban convertible peso$CUCCentavo100
 CubaCuban peso$CUPCentavo100
 CuraçaoNetherlands Antillean guilderƒANGCent100
 CyprusEuroEURCent100
 Czech RepublicCzech korunaCZKHaléř100
 Côte d'IvoireWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 DenmarkDanish kronekrDKKØre100
 DjiboutiDjiboutian francFrDJFCentime100
 DominicaEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 Dominican RepublicDominican peso$DOPCentavo100
 East TimorUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 East TimorNoneNoneNoneCentavoNone
 EcuadorUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 EcuadorNoneNoneNoneCentavoNone
 EgyptEgyptian pound£ or ج.مEGPPiastre[F]100
 El SalvadorSalvadoran colónSVCCentavo100
 El SalvadorUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 Equatorial GuineaCentral African CFA francFrXAFCentime100
 EritreaEritrean nakfaNfkERNCent100
 EstoniaEuroEURCent100
 EthiopiaEthiopian birrBrETBSantim100
 Falkland IslandsFalkland Islands pound£FKPPenny100
 Faroe IslandsDanish kronekrDKKØre100
 Faroe IslandsFaroese krónakrNoneOyra100
 FijiFijian dollar$FJDCent100
 FinlandEuroEURCent100
 FranceEuroEURCent100
 French PolynesiaCFP francFrXPFCentime100
 GabonCentral African CFA francFrXAFCentime100
 Gambia, TheGambian dalasiDGMDButut100
 GeorgiaGeorgian lariGELTetri100
 GermanyEuroEURCent100
 GhanaGhana cediGHSPesewa100
 GibraltarGibraltar pound£GIPPenny100
 GreeceEuroEURCent100
 GrenadaEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 GuatemalaGuatemalan quetzalQGTQCentavo100
 GuernseyBritish pound[C]£GBPPenny100
 GuernseyGuernsey pound£NonePenny100
 GuineaGuinean francFrGNFCentime100
 Guinea-BissauWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 GuyanaGuyanese dollar$GYDCent100
 HaitiHaitian gourdeGHTGCentime100
 HondurasHonduran lempiraLHNLCentavo100
 Hong KongHong Kong dollar$HKDCent100
 HungaryHungarian forintFtHUFFillér100
 IcelandIcelandic krónakrISKEyrir100
 IndiaIndian rupeeINRINRPaisa100
 IndonesiaIndonesian rupiahRpIDRSen100
 IranIranian rialIRRDinar100
 IraqIraqi dinarع.دIQDFils1,000
 IrelandEuroEURCent100
 Isle of ManBritish pound[C]£GBPPenny100
 Isle of ManManx pound£NonePenny100
 IsraelIsraeli new shekelILSAgora100
 ItalyEuroEURCent100
 JamaicaJamaican dollar$JMDCent100
 JapanJapanese yen¥JPYSen[G]100
 JerseyBritish pound[C]£GBPPenny100
 JerseyJersey pound£NonePenny100
 JordanJordanian dinarد.اJODPiastre[H]100
 KazakhstanKazakhstani tengeKZTTïın100
 KenyaKenyan shillingShKESCent100
 KiribatiAustralian dollar$AUDCent100
 KiribatiKiribati dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 Korea, NorthNorth Korean wonKPWChon100
 Korea, SouthSouth Korean wonKRWJeon100
 KosovoEuroEURCent100
 KuwaitKuwaiti dinarد.كKWDFils1,000
 KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstani somлвKGSTyiyn100
 LaosLao kipLAKAtt100
 LatviaLatvian latsLsLVLSantīms100
 LebanonLebanese poundل.لLBPPiastre100
 LesothoLesotho lotiLLSLSente100
 LesothoSouth African randRZARCent100
 LiberiaLiberian dollar$LRDCent100
 LibyaLibyan dinarل.دLYDDirham1,000
 LiechtensteinSwiss francFrCHFRappen100
 LithuaniaLithuanian litasLtLTLCentas100
 LuxembourgEuroEURCent100
 MacauMacanese patacaPMOPAvo100
 Macedonia, Republic ofMacedonian denarденMKDDeni100
 MadagascarMalagasy ariaryArMGAIraimbilanja5
 MalawiMalawian kwachaMKMWKTambala100
 MalaysiaMalaysian ringgitRMMYRSen100
 MaldivesMaldivian rufiyaaMVRLaari100
 MaliWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 MaltaEuroEURCent100
 Marshall IslandsUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 MauritaniaMauritanian ouguiyaUMMROKhoums5
 MauritiusMauritian rupeeMURCent100
 MexicoMexican peso$MXNCentavo100
 MicronesiaMicronesian dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 MicronesiaUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 MoldovaMoldovan leuLMDLBan100
 MonacoEuroEURCent100
 MongoliaMongolian tögrögMNTMöngö100
 MontenegroEuroEURCent100
 MontserratEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 MoroccoMoroccan dirhamد.م.MADCentime100
 MozambiqueMozambican meticalMTMZNCentavo100
 Nagorno-Karabakh RepublicArmenian dramդր.AMDLuma100
 Nagorno-Karabakh RepublicNagorno-Karabakh dram[A]դր.NoneLuma100
 NamibiaNamibian dollar$NADCent100
 NamibiaSouth African randRZARCent100
 NauruAustralian dollar$AUDCent100
 NauruNauruan dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 NepalNepalese rupeeNPRPaisa100
 NetherlandsEuro[I]EURCent100
 New CaledoniaCFP francFrXPFCentime100
 New ZealandNew Zealand dollar$NZDCent100
 NicaraguaNicaraguan córdobaC$NIOCentavo100
 NigerWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 NigeriaNigerian nairaNGNKobo100
 NiueNew Zealand dollar$NZDCent100
 NiueNiuean dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 Northern CyprusTurkish liraTurkish lira symbol black.svgTRYKuruş100
 NorwayNorwegian kronekrNOKØre100
 OmanOmani rialر.ع.OMRBaisa1,000
 PakistanPakistani rupeePKRPaisa100
 PalauPalauan dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 PalauUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 PalestineIsraeli new shekelILSAgora100
 PalestineJordanian dinarد.اJODPiastre[H]100
 PanamaPanamanian balboaB/.PABCentésimo100
 PanamaUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 Papua New GuineaPapua New Guinean kinaKPGKToea100
 ParaguayParaguayan guaraníPYGCéntimo100
 PeruPeruvian nuevo solS/.PENCéntimo100
 PhilippinesPhilippine pesoPHPCentavo100
 Pitcairn IslandsNew Zealand dollar$NZDCent100
 Pitcairn IslandsPitcairn Islands dollar[A]$NoneCent100
 PolandPolish złotyPLNGrosz100
 PortugalEuroEURCent100
 QatarQatari riyalر.قQARDirham100
 RomaniaRomanian leuLRONBan100
 RussiaRussian rubleруб.RUBKopek100
 RwandaRwandan francFrRWFCentime100
 SabaUnited States dollar$USDCent100
 Sahrawi RepublicAlgerian dinarد.جDZDSanteem100
 Sahrawi RepublicMauritanian ouguiyaUMMROKhoums5
 Sahrawi RepublicMoroccan dirhamد. م.MADCentime100
 Sahrawi RepublicSahrawi peseta[J]PtasNoneCentime100
 Saint HelenaSaint Helena pound£SHPPenny100
 Saint Kitts and NevisEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 Saint LuciaEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 Saint Vincent and the GrenadinesEast Caribbean dollar$XCDCent100
 SamoaSamoan tālāTWSTSene100
 San MarinoEuroEURCent100
 Saudi ArabiaSaudi riyalر.سSARHalala100
 SenegalWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 SerbiaSerbian dinarдин. or din.RSDPara100
 SeychellesSeychellois rupeeSCRCent100
 Sierra LeoneSierra Leonean leoneLeSLLCent100
 SingaporeBrunei dollar$BNDSen100
 SingaporeSingapore dollar$SGDCent100
 Sint EustatiusUnited States dollar$USDCent100
 Sint MaartenNetherlands Antillean guilderƒANGCent100
 SlovakiaEuroEURCent100
 SloveniaEuroEURCent100
 Solomon IslandsSolomon Islands dollar$SBDCent100
 SomaliaSomali shillingShSOSCent100
 SomalilandSomaliland shillingShNoneCent100
 South AfricaSouth African randRZARCent100
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsBritish pound£GBPPenny100
 South Georgia and the South Sandwich IslandsSouth Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands pound[A]£NonePenny100
 South OssetiaRussian rubleр.RUBKopek100
 South SudanSouth Sudanese pound£SSPPiastre100
 SpainEuroEURCent100
 Sri LankaSri Lankan rupeeRsLKRCent100
 SudanSudanese pound£SDGPiastre100
 SurinameSurinamese dollar$SRDCent100
 SwazilandSwazi lilangeniLSZLCent100
 SwedenSwedish kronakrSEKÖre100
 SwitzerlandSwiss francFrCHFRappen[K]100
 SyriaSyrian pound£ or ل.سSYPPiastre100
 São Tomé and PríncipeSão Tomé and Príncipe dobraDbSTDCêntimo100
 Taiwan (Republic of China)New Taiwan dollar$TWDCent100
 TajikistanTajikistani somoniЅМTJSDiram100
 TanzaniaTanzanian shillingShTZSCent100
 ThailandThai baht฿THBSatang100
 TogoWest African CFA francFrXOFCentime100
 TongaTongan paʻangaT$TOPSeniti[L]100
 TransnistriaTransnistrian rubleр.NoneKopek100
 Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago dollar$TTDCent100
 Tristan da CunhaSaint Helena pound£SHPPenny100
 Tristan da CunhaTristan da Cunha pound[A]£NonePenny100
 TunisiaTunisian dinarد.تTNDMillime1,000
 TurkeyTurkish liraTurkish lira symbol black.svgTRYKuruş100
 TurkmenistanTurkmenistan manatmTMTTennesi100
 Turks and Caicos IslandsUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 TuvaluAustralian dollar$AUDCent100
 TuvaluTuvaluan dollar$NoneCent100
 UgandaUgandan shillingShUGXCent100
 UkraineUkrainian hryvniaUAHKopiyka100
 United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates dirhamد.إAEDFils100
 United KingdomBritish pound[C]£GBPPenny100
 United StatesUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 UruguayUruguayan peso$UYUCentésimo100
 UzbekistanUzbekistani somлвUZSTiyin100
 VanuatuVanuatu vatuVtVUVNoneNone
 Vatican CityEuroEURCent100
 VenezuelaVenezuelan bolívarBs FVEFCéntimo100
 VietnamVietnamese đồngVNDHào[M]10
 Wallis and FutunaCFP francFrXPFCentime100
 YemenYemeni rialYERFils100
 ZambiaZambian kwachaZKZMKNgwee100
 ZimbabweBotswana pulaPBWPThebe100
 ZimbabweBritish pound[C]£GBPPenny100
 ZimbabweEuroEURCent100
 ZimbabweSouth African randRZARCent100
 ZimbabweUnited States dollar$USDCent[D]100
 ZimbabweZimbabwean dollar[N]$ZWLCent100